Over the past few decades, medical technology and research has been progressing more and more. When you read the latest innovation, the things that were once thought of as science fiction are getting reality quickly. Because controversial research and the use of certain cells are constantly being debated among politicians, scientists, and religious leaders, some of the most famous scientific discoveries are related to stem cells I will. However, it is believed that certain types of stem cells, umbilical cord blood stem cells, can be used to treat many diseases, disorders or injuries that are not ethically controversial.
Cord blood is the blood that remains in the veins of the umbilical cord and placenta at birth. Cord blood is rich in hematopoietic stem cells. Hematopoietic stem cells can produce all other blood cells and are the basis of our body's immune system. Umbilical cord blood stem cells have been used to treat about 80 diseases including leukemia, lymphoma, anemia and hereditary metabolic disorders. More than 30,000 transplantations worldwide are performed using umbilical cord blood stem cells and opportunities to utilize preserved cord blood for steady cell technology development are increasing steadily.
Cord blood recently appeared in the news. Earlier this year, Winter Olympian Chemmy Alcott kept the baby's umbilical cord blood in the blood bank. Her aim is to protect the blood stem cells. But for researchers at Stanford University Joseph Castellano and Tony Wyss - Coray, the purpose of umbilical cord blood, especially in umbilical cord blood, is different. It is to check whether to inject umbilical cord blood (blood without blood cells) into the mouse. Animals improve mice health
For cord blood cord blood transplantation, blood is collected and stored at birth. When placenta and umbilical cord are separated from infants, umbilical cord blood is collected after parturition. Clean the collection area to prevent bacteria from entering the collection process. Blood contained in the umbilical cord is collected in a sterile container. Then test the type of blood and the presence of viruses and diseases and calculate the stem cells. The umbilical cord blood is then stored in a special freezer and registered in the national register for potential recipient matching.