The Theories of Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud, known as the father of psychology, has developed some of the first theories of modern psychology. One of his famous theories is a structural model of the mind. According to Freud, the vast majority of human content is embedded in subconscious mind. There are three main powers that drive humanity: identity, self, super-ego. Id is the sum of basic personal needs and desires. This is totally selfish, and does not care about sensitivity or reality. It will fight for what it wants when it wants it without any other consideration and its main focus.

The theory of personality dynamics is strongly influenced by Sigmund Freud and underscores the influence of unconscious mind and childhood experience on personality. The theory of psychodynamics includes the theory of Sigmund Freud's sex psychology and the stage of psychosocial development of Eric Eriksson. Freud thinks that the three elements of personality are identity, self, and super ego. While identity is an ideal and moral transcendent, it is responsible for all needs and impulses. Self eases between identity, super ego, and reality. Freud suggested that children progress through a series of stages in which the energy of identity concentrates in various sexy areas.

This includes Sigmund Freud, Erik Erikson and Elisabeth Kubler-Ross. I start with Sigmund Freud, the true founder of psychoanalysis. Freud was born in Moravia in 1856. As he was the founder of the school, many of the theories developed later were often compared with his original theory. In other words, he was criticized and censored. Freud's theory deals with how human thinking works. His conclusion is that action is determined by strong inner forces, most of which are buried in the unconscious mind. Therefore, unconsciousness plays an important role in the formation of behavior. People suppress these memories. Because they are uncomfortable or unacceptable to society, which in turn can lead to personality disorder, physical illness or self-destructive behavior. He also concluded that unconsciousness is full of memories of childhood events and that many of childhood memories include sex.