The Successes and Failures of Mussolini's Domestic Policies in Italy Between 1922 and 1939

The success and failure of Mussolini's domestic policy in Italy between 1922 and 1939 is similar to that of Hitler, and the main goal of Mussolini is the Italian nation with a strong identity and a strong military force in Europe It was to establish. Since becoming the prime minister of the coalition government on October 29, 1922, he lacks certain organizational strength. It is not yet clear what Mussolini wants to do.

The period of Italy from 1922 to 1939 was Mussolini's dictatorship system. As a dictator, Mussolini fundamentally changed the government's policy of trying to improve welfare and economic stability and strengthened his power by influencing public opinion. Some of his policies were successful and others failed, but when Mussolini began working with Hitler, he lost its popularity and could not maintain power over a long period of time. Mussolini's domestic policy is divided into two areas: economic policy and social policy. Therefore, this white paper will evaluate the success of these policies and Mussolini's success in achieving these policies.

Looking at Mussolini's domestic policy, we can speculate that his failure is much greater than his success. There are several reasons for this. Mussolini wanted to blindly build a dictatorship but did not even consider impossible as he did not have enough resources and territory to do so. He did not know much about economics, and he made some gross mistakes by trying to reform the Italian economy. His social policy was not comprehensive and workers and farmers were not fully satisfied but when Mussolini looked at Hitler's foreign policy, people completely lost their trust from him and Mussolini lost power It was.

Benito Mussolini was born in Predappio, Italy, held power from 1922 to 1943, led the Italian government and became the first fascist dictator in Europe in the 20th century. Mussolini dreamed of building an empire and started some invasions. However, after his army was severely hit by the Second World War (1939-1945), he was abolished and executed. Mussolini was very intelligent, he developed his own political ideology and studied philosophers like Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) who gained a reputation as a talented journalist. In 1919 he founded Fasci di Combattimento (fascist political organization) and in 1921 won parliamentary seats. Mussolini was very attractive, established a position as a winner of believers, a revolutionary nationalist, and a person who can solve Italian economic and political crises. In 1922 he became the prime minister of Italy, and by the mid-1920s he established a position as a dictator.