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The Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA)

2023-07-04 01:39:23

In recent years, the problem of intellectual property theft between the copyright owner of the United States and the owner of the website inside and outside the country has become serious. In fact, these copyright owners repeatedly attempt to prevent websites from performing or promoting online piracy, while insisting that the laws that websites attempt to restrict its content encourage censorship I have done it. As the Internet as a field of international user control, it is a long-standing fight for both parties to the conflict.

Advocates that strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights, such as the new 'Online Piracy Prevention Act' (SOPA) and the 'IPR Protection Law' proposed by Congress (PIPA) bills, online piracy I believe it is a big problem, US economic costs are between $ 200 and $ 200. It costs 250 billion dollars a year, and 750,000 jobs are lost in the United States. As explained by Cato Institute's Julian Sanchez, it is good news that the data is incorrect. In 2010, the Government Accountability Office announced a report stating that these numbers can not be confirmed, nor can it be traced back to the underlying data source and method.

The Online Piracy Act (SOPA) proposed by the US Congressional Ramall Smith (R-TX) to expand the efforts of US law enforcement agencies to combat US piracy and counterfeit online transactions It is a controversial US bill. Clauses include court orders that prohibit trading with Web search engines that link to advertising networks and payment facilities web sites and web sites that link infringing websites, and to block Internet service providers from accessing websites Request court order included. The proposed law will expand the existing criminal law, including the unauthorized copyrighted content stream, with a maximum penalty of five years.

Through SOPA, the copyright owner tried copyright owners to exercise their rights. DNS (including other online systems including payment systems and advertising networks.78) This law allows the Attorney General to obtain court orders by interfering with normal technology. Website "Online piracy prevention law", HR 3261, page 112 (2011) The basic idea of ​​SOPA was penetrated by agents in the policy industry's entertainment industry as early as 2009. ANDADS, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 2010, the Senate announced a bill called COICA that included the same provisions as those that later appeared in SOPA, but no progress was made 78.

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