The Standard of Care for Diabetes

Although health education can be disseminated in a variety of ways, traditionally the criteria for treating diabetes are promises with individual caregivers, nurses, and / or individual nutritionists. Considering the severity of diabetes and the increase in medical expenses, strategies for preventing diabetes are becoming increasingly important. In previous studies it has been shown that it takes 5 hours per day to provide appropriate treatment for chronic diseases such as diabetes when the disease is being managed steadily.

In the UK, screening for diabetic retinopathy is part of standard treatment for diabetic patients. Following routine screening for diabetic patients, it is recommended to conduct further screening every two years. In the UK, telephoto ophthalmology is recommended for use in these programs every year. There are three major treatments for diabetic retinopathy, which is effective in reducing the loss of vision in this disease. Indeed, even with advanced retinopathy, the possibility of maintaining eyesight is 95% when receiving treatment before undergoing severe retinal injury. These three treatments are laser surgery, corticosteroids, or anti-VEGF drugs injected into the eye, and vitreous surgery.

Standard care includes information on healthy diets such as limits on sugar-rich products, increased amounts of whole grains and vegetables, and frequent small amounts of meals. Midwife and diabetes nurse will receive standard care during counseling. GDM pregnant women recommend exercising regularly during pregnancy. They are taught how to use a blood glucose meter for measurement. Conventional ultrasound and CTG are part of standard therapy for GDM women. Our intervention includes obstetrics apps, pregnancy + apps. 21 Pregnant + App aims to provide information tailored to women by adjusting feedback on dietary intake, physical activity, blood sugar level. They manage GDM. Pregnancy + application development is guided by the theory of health belief model (HBM)