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The Short-Term and Long-Term Causes of the Protestant Reformation

2023-07-02 23:53:12

Protestant reforms of the 16th century include the following. Direct impact and long-term impact. So you can see that this is a revolution to understand the essence of religion and the essence of God. Protestant reform is said to be a religious movement. However, it also affects the economic, political and social life of people. The most global short-term impact of reform is the reevaluation of faith in the Holy Roman Empire and the loss of authority. The long-term impact is as follows. The emergence of new heresy, the decline of the pope, and reevaluation of the values ​​of the church and life.

Reform has several reasons. Some of them are short-term reasons, others are long-term reasons. One of the long-term reasons for reform is that many people believe that the church does not obey the Bible. For example, many people are not satisfied with the idea of ​​addiction. Because indulgence is a gift from the people to the church, their sins are forgiven. In 1517, Luther pinned 95 papers to the door of Wittenberg church in Germany. They oppose the theory of addiction. Luther said they are very secular, for most wealthy people can indulge. But this does not mean that poor people are bad people because they do not have the money they have indulges. It is like selling forgiveness to people. Therefore, wealthy thieves are forgiving because they are rich, but poor slaves are not forgiving because they have no money.

Religious reform also has an impact. Some of them are short-term results, and some are long-term results. One of the long-term effects of reform is that many people left the Catholic Church. For example, when Luther came, many people left the church and became Lutheran churches. They believe that his view believes that the Catholic Church is non-religious and believes that being free from equity is fair. Another group of European Protestants is Baptist. People of this group of Switzerland follow Ulrich Zwingli. This group of people is very similar to the Lutheran, but they believe that people do not need to be forced to go to church. Others became Calvinist away from John Calvin and his deadly acts. Calvinism is also very similar to Lutheranism, but Calvin believes that God set fate and destiny for people. In France, the Calvinist is known as Huguenot.

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