The Sea of Change: An Increase in Ocean Acidification

The ocean is the largest ecosystem on Earth, accounting for 70% of the Earth's surface, accounting for about 91% of the total water on Earth. Because of its large and prominent appearance it is often misunderstood as a stable and resilient environment not affected by humans. Unfortunately, that is not the case. Not only is the sea vibrant and sensitive, it is greatly influenced by our lifestyle choice. Ocean acidification means a decrease in ocean pH caused by absorption of atmospheric carbon dioxide. (NOAA) Ocean acidification changes the chemical composition of the ocean and forms a slightly acidic pH; this process

The ocean plays an important role in our climate system and is greatly affected by climate change and ocean acidification. People from all over the world such as sea level rise, increased storm intensity, changes in ocean productivity and resource availability, seasonal weather pattern disorder, sea ice loss, freshwater supply, quality change etc It is bringing change. These changes are taking place at an unprecedented rate. Food security and human health issues will affect local livelihoods and the world economy

This includes marine ecosystem changes far beyond sea level rise. Ocean acidification increases, oxygen loss increases, and scientists are more intense than their influences. The report points out that these trends "increased the risk of serious ecological and economic consequences" in some US coastal waters. Michael Mann, a climate scientist in the State of Pennsylvania, says: "Uncertainty is not our friend." "We think the increase in abnormal weather is far beyond the range of past forecasts." "Including subtle mechanisms involving the spread of radiation, It may include explaining the dramatic increase occurring in floods, droughts, heatwaves, and wildfires, "he said.

The ocean and the climate are indepen- dent, and the ocean plays an important role in mitigating climate change by acting as a major source of heat and carbon absorption. The ocean is also the forefront of climate change, as evidenced by acidification, sea level rise, changes in temperature and currents. All of these affect sea species, ecosystems, and health of coastal areas. As climate change concerns increase, the interrelationships between oceans and climate change must be recognized, understood, and incorporated into climate change policies.