The Science and Myth behind Phrenology

Science and myth behind Frenology is a phenomenon that attempts to tie the character and psychic intelligence of a person to the shape and structure of a person's skull. Due to the widespread recognition of eugenics movement, this "science" spread in the 19th century. Among the "The Heart of Darkness" of Joseph Conrad, mention of language in a scene where Marlow visited a doctor is obvious. "And then I keenly asked if I could measure my heart on my doctor.

Since mid-nineteenth century language has almost completely lost credibility. Despite being most popular in the 1930s and 1840s, language was still controversial. It was not an acknowledged science. In fact, phrenology became an official social event that started in the UK. George & Andrew Coom, David Wales, James Brownleigh, William Wadel, and Lindsay McArzey established the first Cranial Phase Association in 1820. In 1822, George · Cum began teaching languages ​​at Edinburgh. In 1822, the first American Skull Association was founded in Philadelphia. John Elliottson, 1823. Donkin and J. DeVille established the London Pluto Society in London. In December 1823, Phrenological Journal (Edinburgh) was founded. This is the first journal of real intuition. The philosopher describes himself as a defender of Galileo style of nature's truth. They spent a lot of time to protect themselves from criticism

People in narrow sense condemn them. Many political and social reformers like phonology. They regard it as reformist or fundamental science. Many Evangelists feel that it is interesting to find languages. Several Christian cranial science associations were founded. During this period, cranial scientists opened the way to the beginning of scientific naturalism in the 19th century. Science spread to the United States and France and was reintroduced into the state of Germany in the 1830s and 1840s. He died in the UK in the early 1950s. In the 1860 's, American Fowler brothers began a new campaign. What is left can still be seen today in the Frenology movement today. The latter movement of the Fowler brothers was caused by direct enthusiasm that began in the latter part of the 19th century. Antique science is also known for its anthropological / ethnic problems.

Normally the skull - it is not a genuine head. In contrast, the intracranial hemisphere is a generalized model representing the ideal 'development' of brain organs. The first allergic community was founded in Edinburgh in the UK in 1820 and more in the next 20 years. Science spread from the UK to America, the first society was established in Philadelphia in 1822. After Spurzheim, the most important scientific dissemination was Edinburgh lawyer George Conn (1788-1858). In the 1950s, this first wave of intracranial infectious diseases vanished in the UK. However, under the guidance of the Fowler family, a new scientific resurgence based in the United States began in New York in the 1840 's. Fowler's language and philosophy is basically borrowed from Qom, but their science is simpler, informative and less scientific than the initial vocabulary. This is the latter type of language.