The Russian Peasant in Pre-Revolutionary Times

Russian farmers before the revolution Russia from the late 19th century to the early 20th century was full of social and economic difficulties in the countryside and downtown. Russian farmers are faced with widespread poverty and poor living environment throughout his lifetime. Due to the economic situation and the living environment, farmers and the working class have revolted, began to change the face of the country, and have always influenced the Russian revolution. Farmers are the lowest level social group in Russia.

The modern revolutionary activities of the Russian Empire began in December 1825. The serfdom system was abolished in 1861, but it was done on conditions that farmers were disadvantaged and encouraged by revolutionaries. Congress - State House - After the Russian Revolution in 1906, founded in 1905, Emperor Nicholas II rejected the transition from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy. During the First World War, social unrest continued to intensify due to military failures and food shortages in major cities.

Thousands of Russian farmers escaped from the rural areas to search for food, flooded the major cities and further exacerbated epidemic diseases related to famine, particularly typhoid and smallpox. The Bolshevik revolutionary rulers noticed that famine not only threatens the lives of tens of millions of Russians but also threatens the new Marxist regime itself. Considering Russian famine in the Soviet Union, Russian writer Maxim Gorky was admitted to publicly support humanitarian aid. When the famine occurred, diplomatic relations between the United States and the Soviet Union was nervous. President Woodrow Wilson refused to approve the new administration or establish diplomatic relations with him after the communist forced the rule of the Russian regime in 1918, isolating the Soviet government and overthrowing it I wanted it.

Soviets: The first dramatic revolutionary committee elected by Russian workers during the 1905 Revolution. In 1917, the Soviet Provisional Committee was founded again by farmers, workers and soldiers to represent the Soviet on behalf of them. In recent years, this term was used to refer to the area governed by the Election Commission or the Soviet Union. Because the whole province is considered as an alliance of these small Soviet Union, it is called the Soviet Union. Between 1905 and 1917, Menshevik and Bolshevik were politically active. They joined the Soviets, issued revolutionary newspapers, and deepened their understanding of Marxist ideology. At the same time, the workers' movement held hundreds of strikes nationwide. Farmers also work on reducing taxes and increasing land production