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The Role of Money According to Marx

2023-05-25 07:10:31

The value of using goods and services according to the financial role of Marx is created by all society, capitalist, non-capitalist. The value of these applications is not particularly measurable in a numerical sense; it is the level of community demand, or the social needs of specific goods and services. Uniqueness of capitalistic production is the exchange value of goods and services. Exchange value is the value of goods or services compared to other goods or services. Understanding the value in use and exchange value defines two major economies - a self-sufficiency economy and a surplus production economy.

Karl Marx (1818-1883) is a German philosopher who believes that the material product is the root of the social world. Marx believes that social life is fundamentally a confrontation of food, land, money and other important products. Marx believes that the ideal government will be a communist country with equal resources. Emile Durkheim (1858 - 1917) is a French sociologist who helps build sociology by proveing ​​that society must conduct research in its own way - to understand individual psychology It is not enough. Durkheim considers society to be a combination of common values, and as society becomes larger and more complicated, these values ​​change with the passage of time.

In 1875, Karl Marx wrote: "According to his ability, everyone is according to their needs." (Criticism of the Gotha program) Emotions are faster than Marx, usually associated with principles of communism It is. However, in order to reflect the emotions behind Marx 's discourse, society does not need to be organized according to the principles of communism. Because not everyone is doing the same economic contribution, our society mainly taxes people based on income - based on the ability to pay. Most of these taxes are used to pay the benefits of infrastructure and services for all members of society, many of which are unevenly distributed among people with unequal needs.

Marx believes that the phenomenon of commodity fetishism plays an important role in the erroneous consciousness of workers. He uses this phrase - product fetishism - to refer to how capitalism creates relationships between people (workers and owners) as things (money and products) in relation. According to Marx, this obscures the fact that the production relationship within capitalism is actually a relationship between people, and therefore they are subject to fluctuations. Italian scholars, writers and activists Antonio Gramsci further explained the ideological elements of misconsciousness based on Marxian theory. Gramsci believes that the process of cultural hegemony led by people with economic, social and cultural power in society has created the idea of ​​"common sense" that justifies the present situation.