The Revolution of 1905: The First Russian Revolution

The revolution in 1905: The first Russian revolution But we are a little ahead of our story. A short period from 1900 to 1906 provided a puzzle to complete the image of the Russian Revolution. Russia 's Asian policy under the rule of Nicholas II adopted a distinctive expansionist and aggressive tone, which ultimately led to the Russo - Japanese War between 1904 and 1905. War occurred mainly in the naval battle on the Russian Far East border, and when the newly modernized army and navy beat the Russian troops not equipped with outdated equipment, the war brought back the horrible memory of Crimean failure .

During the first unsuccessful Russian revolution from 1905 to 1907 and the beginning of the Russian revolution in 1917, Vladimir Lenin and his Bolshevik faction gradually broke off relations with the Communist Party's Menshevik faction. Although Menshevik tends to support gradual reform and democracy, Lenin's Bolshevik supports the revolution to achieve Marxist aims. In 1921 after Bolshevik won the revolution, Lenin became a party dictator. Prior to the first stroke in 1922, Lenin attempted to support the expansion of the Communist revolution to other countries and emphasized that Marxist aims were achieved after the transition period. However, Russia is in a serious economic crisis, Lenin changed his policy and allowed communism and communism to coexist.

After the outbreak of the Russian Revolution in 1905, Lenin returned to Russia. When Nicholas II pledged to reform through the establishment of the Russian constitution and the parliament that was elected by the election, the revolution was largely including the strike of the entire Russian empire. But when the order recovered, the Emperor invalidated most reforms, and in 1907 Lenin was forced to exile again. Lenin opposed the World War I started in 1914. It was an imperialistic confrontation, asking proletarian soldiers to direct their guns to capitalist leaders and send them to the war of killing. For Russia, the First World War was an unprecedented disaster. The number of casualties in Russia exceeded the number of casualties wounded by every country in every war. At the same time, the Russian economy was indiscriminately confused by expensive war efforts, and in March 1917 the petroglyl broke out of strikes due to violence and food shortages.