The Renaissance and Why Its Important

Question: What is the renaissance, why is it important? The Renaissance was a fundamental and comprehensive change in the way of thinking and lifestyle in the 15th and 16th centuries of European culture. Renaissance was the transformation of many old ideas and the creation of many new ideas that brought about many changes in Europe, such as the birth of important areas such as mathematics, geometry, algebra and so on. And advances in science and technology such as chemistry and astronomy.

The importance of Cimbue depends on the understanding of the Renaissance, so let's talk about Renaissance at once. The word "Renaissance" means playback. In the history of European art from the 14th century to the 17th century, art was the "reborn" era after the Middle Ages. The Renaissance was characterized by the rediscovery of classical art and philosophy and the transition to a more natural (realistic) art. Our traditional understanding of the Renaissance is based on classical art (from ancient Greece and ancient Rome) which is the culmination of artistic achievement, while the quality of medieval art decreases. Of course, this is a very subjective idea based on what "wonderful art" is.

The Italian Renaissance architects built their theories and practices with classic Roman examples The classic Roman resurrection of the Renaissance era is as important as literature. Rome pilgrimage to ancient architecture and ruins, especially Colosseum and Pantheon, is considered a necessary condition for architect training. Classical order and architectural elements such as pillars, pilasters, gable, dome, arch, domes form the vocabulary of Renaissance architecture. Vitruvian's work also influenced the definition of architectural beauty in the Renaissance era. Like the classical world, Renaissance architecture has units of measure based on harmonious form, proportion of mathematics, and human size.

The Renaissance architectural style was symmetrical and proportional and was directly influenced by ancient studies. The Renaissance architectural style was defined by Filippo Brunelleschi (1377-1446) and Leon Battista Alberti (1404-1472) during the early Renaissance period, and the most representative Renaissance architect Donato Bramante (1444-1514 )was. Andrea Palladio (1508-80). An important figure in Roman architecture of the High Renaissance was Donato Bramante (1444-1514). Urbino born Bramante became the first Milanian architect before heading to Rome. In Rome, Bermante was asked by Ferdinand and Isabella to design Tempiette, a temple symbolizing the exact location of St. Peter's martyrdom. The temple is round, like the early Christian prostitutes, and most of its designs are inspired by ruins of ancient temples.