The Rational Models of Policy Process

These models are a strict process system because there is no restriction on the information, time and resources required for policy cycles. Rational models are not perfect in reality. In a sense, the system is extremely helpful for very discreet and simple policy processes, there is enough time to request and check valid data immediately, and you can easily access all the resources of the policy process . And when the model faces a complex multidimensional policy problem, rationality is not so important in the application of policy processes (Lindblom, 1959: 80).

According to foreign policy theory, collective thought, bureaucratic model, rational model, the policy decision process is complicated and the advantage of the president may be limited by a myriad of factors. In the bureaucratic model, foreign policy is the result of bombardment, towing, compromise process. The position adopted by the institution generally reflects their own institutional interests, Morton, Clapp & Kanter (1974, pp 20 - 35 -). For example, the Army, the Air Force, and the Navy have always competed for internal services in the allocation of defense budgets. There may also be conflicts between the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Pentagon officials (news coverage shows that Pentagon civilians are sharper than Iraq, Afghan schmidt and Brinkley (2003, ¶ 9) war. Influence: the place you are standing, depending on where you are sitting. Russet, Harvey & Kinsella (2009, pp)

There are various models for foreign policy decision. A common starting point for research on decision making processes is a rational model. Other decision-making models include organization process models, bureaucratic models, and spiritual models. Explain and compare the basic principles of these four models. Before analyzing the decision-making model of foreign policy, first you need to understand what foreign policy is. This "element of political science" (Sheehan, 1999) refers to two definitions of foreign policy. He said, "For some commentators, the term foreign policy implies a clear attitude towards the international environment and recognition of the country's position in the world." What the government must adopt is policy. " Response to external events "(Sheehan, 1999: 329). In Mansbach's book" Global Puzzle "(2000), Mansbach pointed out three concepts.