The Opium war lasted from 1839 to 1842. Chinese troops could not keep up with British troops, there were many warships, destroying fortresses along the coast and rivers. The Nanjing treaty opened five Chinese ports to the UK and taxed goods in the UK. The French war lasted from 1883 until 1885. This was one of the first incidents that the Chinese collapsed and the war was under the rule of Li Hongchang. The war was done in Vietnam, and because the French wanted the Chinese to retreat as guardian without their work.
Qing Dynasty which was formally Daqing (/ tʃɪŋ /) was the last Empire era in China. It was founded in 1636 and ruled China from 1644 to 1912. It was inherited to the People's Republic of China before Ming Dynasty. The Qing dynasty's multicultural empire continued for nearly three centuries, forming the territory foundation of modern China. It is the fourth largest empire in world history. Dynasty was founded by Manchurian love Giro clan in Manchuria. In the latter half of the 16th century, Nurhac, who was originally a vice president of the Meiwei dynasty, began organizing "flags" including Manchuria, Han and Mongolian military forces. Nurhachi made the Manchurian clan a unified presence. In 1636, his son Hong Taiji began to kill the Ming army from Liaodong, and announced the new dynasty, the Qing Dynasty. In 1644, farmers' rebel army led by Li Yu Castle conquered the Capital of Beijing Ming dynasty.
The last royal family in China, the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911) is a national, it is Manchurian rather than Han Dynasty. In 1616, under the guidance of Aishin Gioro clan Nurhachi, this dynasty appeared in Manchuria, northern China. He renamed his people to Manchus; they were once called Jurchens. With the collapse of Ming Dynasty until 1644, the Manchurian dynasty did not control Beijing. Under the famous Kang emperor, in 1683 he conquered other regions of China. Ironically, General Ming Dynasty invited to Beijing in 1644 in an alliance with the Manchurian Army. He wanted to be able to expel rebellious peasant forces led by Li Suijo Lee Shijo grabbed the capital of Ming Dynasty and tried to establish a new dynasty fitting the tradition of fate. After they went to Beijing and exiled the Han Peasant Army, the Manchurian leaders did not restore the Ming Dynasty but decided to build their own dynasty.
Evaluate the heritage of Qing Dynasty: the introduction of Vanessa C. Song Qing continued for 268 years, China's last dynasty, Chinese people after Mingzhou Ming conquest announced in 1644. It fell into the Communist Party of China led by Mao Zedong in 1849. Everywhere in the Qing Dynasty, the confusion of the new "alien ruler" masses caused great confusion and widespread disarray to form small-scale anti-effort efforts.