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The Progressive Era and Jane Addams

2023-03-13 12:14:01

The era of progress is an era of major change in America. Activists are demanding reform of education, technology, science and democracy. Government purification is the main purpose, and at this time progressive people made science "science" a social science, especially history, economics, political science (http://www.iep.utm.edu) . The Federal Reserve System was established during this period (1890s - 1920s). In the revision from 16th to 19th, the Food and Drugs Act and the Federal Trade Commission also played a role.

One of the representative women in the progressive era is Jane Addams (1860-1935). She is a pioneer of social workers, community activists in the Hull House of Chicago, public philosophers, sociologists, writers, and spokesmen for voting rights and world peace. In addition to President Theodore Roosevelt and President Woodrow Wilson, she is the most important reformer of the progressive era. She helps attract national attention to mother's concerns, such as children's needs, public health, world peace. She stated that if the woman is responsible for tidying up the community and making it a better place to live, she needs to vote in order to vote effectively. Adams has become an example of a middle class woman who volunteered to give power to the community. In 1931 she became the first American woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.

Jane Adams, a progressive social reformer and activist, was at the forefront of the settlement campaign from the late nineteenth century to the early twentieth century. Later, she was respected internationally for peace activities and eventually won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931. This is the first American woman who received this honor. Adams born at Little Farmers of Cedarville, Illinois on September 6, 1860 is the eighth among nine children of John Hui and Sarah Weber Adams. Only five Adams children survived in infancy. When Adams was just two years old, her mother passed away at birth. Nevertheless, she still has the privilege; her father is one of the wealthiest citizens in the town. He has a successful factory who fought in civil war, is a local politician, and counts Abraham Lincoln as his friend. Adams also grew up with free Christian values ​​and a deep sense of social mission.