The Philosophy of Nietzsche

As German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche wrote in his book, he said: "When Zarathustra was alone he said in his mind: Is that possible? It's in the forest An old saint in it has not heard of it, God is dead. "(479). Again in this madman's metaphor: "Crazy men jumped into them and gazed at them with his eyes." Where did God disappear? "He shouted" I am going to tell you. We killed him - you and me. We are all his murderers. But how do you do it?

Since the beginning of the 20th century Nietzsche's philosophy has created enormous intellectual and political influences all over the world. Nietzsche Applies itself to topics such as morality, religion, epistemology, psychology, ontology, social criticism. Due to Nietzsche's exciting style and his frequent indignation, his philosophy has created a passionate reaction from love to disgust. In his autobiography Ecce Homo, Nietzsche had evolved his philosophy over time, so the translator felt it difficult to relate the core concept of one work to the core concept of another work forever, for example It was. The idea of ​​recurrence is almost the same place as Zarathustra. (So ​​spoke Zarathustra), but his next book, Beyond Good and Evil are almost completely missing. In addition to this challenge, Nietzsche does not seem to care about developing his idea into a system, or trying to transcend right and wrong.

With Nietzsche's exciting style and provocative idea, his philosophy has created a passionate response. His work is still controversial due to their different interpretation and misinterpretation. In Western philosophical tradition, Nietzsche's work is described as a free revolutionary idea, a unique example of its structure and the revolutionary nature of the problem, but it is not related to any revolutionary project. His work is also described as a revolutionary project whose philosophy is the basis of the revival of European culture.

In his egotism of German philosophy, Santayana insists that Nietzsche's entire philosophy is a response to Schopenhauer. Santayana said Nietzsche's work is "a revised version of Schopenhauer, the will of life will dominate the will, reflection based pessimism is optimism based on courage, suspense is more biological wisdom Finally, instead of mercy and abstinence (Schopenhauer's two moral principles), Nietzsche is responsible for maintaining wills at every sacrifice, cruel but beautiful and powerful. The difference with Schopenhauer is Nietzsche It covers the whole philosophy. "