In the world of ancient Greece there were many wars and deadlocks. However, it is only one process, Peloponnesos war, that forever changed the history of Greece. The tension between Athens and Sparta became more and more nervous, so it left and left, leaving only destruction. The failure of Athens in the Peloponnesos war caused the collapse of Greece and the end of the classical era. The origin of the Peloponnesos war can be traced back to the old days before the official opening of 431 BC.
The history of the Peloponnesus war is based on the history of the Peloponnese war between 431 and 404 ° C. The war was led by others by the Athens (Delian league) and Sparta within the Peloponnesos alliance. The general of war, Thucydides (historian of Athens), has developed the focus of battle. Together with the lack of trust in Thucydides' information, stories are not as direct experience as Homer. But he guessed the fact of the Trojan war with the poet 's epic. For example, Thucydides estimated that the number of Greek ships against Troy exceeded 1,000 due to poetry exaggeration, but he joined Homer's ship catalog as it approached the presence of Greek soldiers. In addition, Thucydides insisted that Homer refused to participate in the mention from the former Greek state to the former Greek state in organizing effective publicity activities. Thucydides added that Troy will be conquered ...
What is Peloponnesus War? Today we call it a war of Peloponnesus - a historian calls it the second Peloponnesus war (this is the theme of Thucydides' life and work, and of decisive events in his life Is) - Yes 27 years conflict between two prominent city states of ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta. This is a long war from 431 BC to 404 BC, a very destructive war. It ended with a victory over Sparta to Athens, but Thucydides claimed that Athens ultimately lost its "polarization" of war democracy through civil warfare rather than its hostile behavior. It affected foreign policy of the country. For unknown reasons Thucydides 'own work was suddenly interrupted seven years before the end of the war in 411 BC - but as I pointed out, he diagnosed the cause of Athens' failure.
Thucydides is known for his masterpiece of the history of the Peloponnesus War (a war between the Peloponnesian alliance led by Otaku Sparta and the Derian alliance led by democratic Athens). The Peloponnesus War occurred between 431 BC and 404 BC, but the history of Tukidi ended in 411 BC. His death may not make him complete his history. At the beginning of his history (1.1), Thucydides said that he began writing about the war between the Athenians and Peloponnese since the beginning of the war as he thought it would be the biggest war of that period. One of the most common wars in this area. Not only because Athens and Sparta were very strong when they entered the war, but also because other Greek cities quickly formed an alliance with one of the two competitors.