The New Republic - Women's Rights

In the society of 1850, New Republic made it possible to change the role of women by giving a higher position, to seek more rights and freedom, and made the gender difference in society clearer. Due to the delay of the new country in this era, the roles of men and women became clearer and more dispersed. Without an escort, women can not stand in public places, can not have a position to allow voting, and can only learn the basics of education (reading, writing, arithmetic).

Despite the election of President Hassan Lohani of the Islamic Republic of Iran in 2013, women continue to face new challenges when exercising their civil rights. According to the female news network, women face greater challenges in achieving equality and access to education and labor resources. In Iran, the president will be elected directly from citizens for a term of four years, but it is not that simple. According to Articles 114 and 115 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the president must be elected among religious and political officials. Therefore, the Constitution excludes half of Iran's population and systematically prohibits women from running for president.

In Turkey Atatürk, the founder of the Republic, led the law reform to support the secularist culture and the rights of women, including voting and elections. On 20th March 1930, women acquired voting rights in local elections. On December 5, 1934, due to constitutional amendment, women were given the right to vote for parliamentary elections. Turkish women who participated in the parliamentary election for the first time on February 8, 1935 won 18 seats. In the early Republic, when Atatürk took a one party nation, his party picked all the candidates. As few seats are reserved for women, female candidates will naturally win. When multi-party elections began in the 1940s, the proportion of women in parliament declined until 1999 when 4% of parliamentary seats were again unreachable in 1935. In the 2011 parliament, women accounted for about 9% of the seats.

In the society of 1850, New Republic made it possible to change the role of women by giving a higher position, to seek more rights and freedom, and made the gender difference in society clearer. Due to the delay of the new country in this era, the roles of men and women became clearer and more dispersed. - Human rights violations occur every day in Malaysia. According to an article released by Hinduism by the AP Associated Press, about 25,000 protesters gathered in the city of Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia recently and demanded election reform before the next National Opinion Survey (Assocified Press, 2012). As a revenge against protesters against preemptive obstacles, the police fired "tears of water containing tearful and stinging chemicals" as a protestor (Associates Press, 2012)