Between 1910 and 1920, thousands of African Americans left their homes in the south and moved north to find work in the big cities in a campaign called "Great Emigration." They left South due to racial violence and economic discrimination. Their immigration expresses their changing attitudes towards themselves and is expressed as "something like mental release". Many immigrants moved to Harlem on the Upper West Side of Manhattan.
Rudolph John Chancay Fischer (1897-1934) short novelist, novelist Langston Hughes called it "the wisest of the new blacks of Harlem", Rudolf Fischer he is the most harlem Renaissance I became one of the famous writers. His story and novel in the 1920s provides a compelling portrait of social and artistic power and forms one of the richest periods of African American culture and literary history. In addition to his success as a writer, Fisher maintained an outstanding career as a doctor and became a pioneer in the field of X-rays in the early days of X-ray technology. Rudolph John Chauncey Fisher was born in Washington, DC on May 9, 1897. He was born in Glendora Fisher and Reverend John Wesley Fisher and grew up in Providence, Rhode Island. After having a master's degree at Brown University in 1920, I studied medicine at Howard University School of Medicine and graduated with the highest honor in 1924.
From 1916 to 17 - 17, Hubert Harrison founded a new black movement. In 1917, he founded the first organization (Freedom League) and the first "New Black Movement" newspaper (The Voice). It stimulated the consciousness of Harlem and his racial, classical political equality. Request isolation and lynching as necessary and demand armed self-defense. Therefore Harrison was edited in 1919 (New Negro) and was written in 1920 (When Africa woke up: the inner story of the new blacks in western countries and the struggle "), behaviorism "
How did Harlem become the capital of "Black World"? Why so many rhythmic black people live in Harlem? The importance of Harlem has four basic reasons. 1) Polite black and black experts (hairdressers, lawyers, doctors etc) will move to Harlem and succeed others will follow. These black experts helped meet the industrial needs of New York following the mass migration of blacks from the south during the First World War. (This type of exercise is sometimes called "great migration".) Therefore, black hair hairdressers, lawyers, and doctors are subject to many customer warranties. 2) The establishment of the National Colored Ethnic Association in New York attracted many black intellectuals dissatisfied with the increase in black American violence. These black leaders believe that the National Association for promotion of colored people is a tool to change the situation of black people. Some of these intellectuals later stayed at Harlem