Ever since the emergence of agricultural society, various types of economic systems are coming and going, and we are constantly affecting society. All of these systems will attempt to answer these questions: which products and services are to be produced, how to produce them, how to trade them, and who will process the materials and processes It should be learned. Some economists say that all these decisions should be made independently by individuals in free market. Many others believe that in a slightly regulated economy, while a healthy economy combines two, the governing body should do all of these decisions in a highly regulated economy .
The free market economy, also called free-for-sale economy, is not dominated by a wide range of governments, it is an economy driven by competition between buyers and sellers. The free market economy is based on the concept of supply and demand. That is, product availability and demand or demand will help determine the concept of price. The idea is that in order to ensure that the seller of the product has a competitor and consumers purchase their products, they either offer a higher quality product or have the same quality at a lower price We must provide products. The definition of a free market economy does not imply government interactions, but remember that there are some government regulations in most free market economies.
The free market is an economy where the government imposes little or no restrictions or regulations on buyers and sellers. In the free market, participants decide which products are produced, how they are produced, when and where they are produced, to whom and at what price - all based on supply and demand I will. For example, many countries prohibit producer contamination, price below cost, monopoly. In addition, they usually require minimum safety standards, disclosure of ingredients, approval by specific experts, and protection of their own ideas. Many govern the money supply to minimize the negative impact of the expansion and contraction of the natural economy.
The command economy, also called the planned economy, is in stark contrast to the free market economy whose commodity price is determined by intangible demand and supply power. The basic principle of a free market economy is that the government does not intervene in market management through pricing, restrictions on production, or interference with competition within the private sector. In the commanded economy, there is no competition as the central government controls all businesses. Governments operating the commanded economy will also have organizations that are considered necessary for achieving monopoly rights or national economic goals. In these cases, there is no domestic competition in these industries. Examples are financial institutions, utilities, automobile industry and others.