The Most Common Type of Medical Errors

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The most common types of reported drug errors are inappropriate doses and infusion rates. The most common cause of medication errors is the similarity of medicine names with the use of abbreviations for prescriptions (not the full name of the medicine). Therefore, the most important reason for medication errors is that there is not enough pharmacological information. Most mistakes (60.78%) were made during intravenous drug administration. There was no statistically significant relationship between dosage error and work experience, age and years of occupational shift. However, a significant relationship was observed between frequency of errors in intravenous injection and gender. There was also a significant relationship between errors in oral administration and the number of patients.

Research by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) has identified drug errors as the most common type of error in medicine and caused thousands of deaths annually from drug-related errors. This preventable error will damage at least 1.5 million people annually. Another study showed that 530,000 harmful drug events occurred annually in outpatient health insurance patients. Whether to use misuse, error rate at each step of drug use, incidence of adverse events at various medical sites, economic influence of drug-related morbidity and mortality, drug safety etc It is obvious that this is the cause of serious concern for health care providers and patients. A lot of research on drug error rate has been conducted

There are many types of medical errors that can cause injury and compromise patient safety. According to Hughes and Ortiz (2005), the most common type of medical malpractice that commonly occurs is drug error. Since older people are the largest drug consumers, the risk of such errors is highest (New Tech Media, 2006). However, this is especially true in case of drug error. It is the first step to prevent them from correctly understanding factors that increase misoperation. There are various factors such as lack of training, inappropriate temporal pressure, and lack of care that may lead to medication errors. The number of nursing education and the number of years of nursing experience are two factors that may be related to medication errors. These caregivers have worked hard to manage expenses, as caregivers are expensive for hospitals.