The Mark of Agriculture

There were several major revolution in the history of mankind. V. Gordon Childe interprets it as Neolithic Revolution, Urban Revolution, and Industrial Revolution. (Harris 1994) These revolution celebrates a great era in the history of mankind. The Neolithic Revolution happened in the Middle East from about 10,000 to 12,000 years ago. And we call it a fertile new moon. When agriculture began for the first time, they started growing wheat. From there, agriculture spread to the surrounding areas and Asia Asia.

The first signs of agricultural development occurred in areas known as the fertile new moon (now Syria, Iraq, Israel, Lebanon). Furthermore, "agriculture refers to a series of discoveries, including domestication, culture and management of animals and plants, which is one of the most widespread discoveries for early humans and brings about serious social change (Diamond, J. 2002). Agriculture was developed in other different areas such as China and Central America, but it became a specific time afterwards.Finally, "Agriculture includes domestication and management of animals and plants It must be regarded as a series of discoveries. " (Figure 3-3) (Diamond, J. 2002)

Agriculture is often regarded as an important development in the rise and the rise of early human civilization. The adoption of agriculture brought about a major change to human society about 11 thousand years ago. It brings an era characterized by intensive technology, increased use of natural resources, and a dramatic increase in population. Agriculture is the cultivation and cultivation of animals and plants to obtain food and other products. These practices were developed independently in several parts of the world for thousands of years. Along with the development of agricultural technology, human society and settlements also developed, eventually transforming the lifestyle of hunting gathering type seen in the previous unit into lifestyle that most of us are familiar with sitting down I can. But is this new lifestyle superior to the old one? Is aquaculture an improvement for foraging?

The history of effective and prosperous livestock industry is always a symbol of a strong developed country. This type of agriculture allows the country to store large quantities of cereals and other food in concentrated form in order to rear animals for human consumption in emergencies such as war and natural disasters. In addition, meat is always known for its high nutritional value, bringing stronger and healthier people. Ruminant animals such as cattle, sheep and goats (reverse chewing) convert large amounts of feed, crude feed, byproduct feed, and non-protein nitrogen such as urea to meat, milk and wool. Therefore, ruminant animals are very important, with more than 60% of the world's agricultural lands being on grasslands and meadows. Poultry can also effectively convert feed to protein, especially chicken and eggs are produced in high yield. Milk is one of the most complete and oldest food products for animals known. The cow was milked at 9000 bce.