The Landscape of History

In "Historical Landscape", John Lewis Gaddis advocated a mass discussion on debate about the objectivity of truth. There is nothing like the truth (Cadis 29) Many historians have discussed the problem of objective history The different view of history brought about a transformation of our way of thinking in the modern world. To what extent is the purpose of history.

Landscape archeology or landscape history is a way for humans to change the appearance of the present and past environments. In general the landscape is the environment created by the natural environment and humans. The natural landscape is thought to be an environment in which humans do not change in any shape or form. On the other hand, the cultural landscape is an environment in which people change in some way (including temporary buildings and campgrounds made by humans). Among archaeologists, the term "landscape" may refer to the meaning and change of the surrounding people. Therefore, the landscape archeology has long been used for research on land use by humans. Nicole Branton's remarks can outline the landscape archeology.

A historical ecologist recognizes that the landscape changes with time and that these changes are part of the landscape history. Historical ecology recognizes the existence of primary and secondary heritage in the landscape. You should understand that these legacy are not biases against human beings. The change in the landscape is the succession of ecology due to human influence. Changes in the primary landscape occur when human activity results in complete regeneration of the species and modification of the major matrix in some habitats and the second landscape transformation occurs when the change in the proportion of species caused by humans Including. The landscape transformation stage shows the history of the landscape. These stages may be caused by human or natural causes. In some areas of the Amazon rainforest, landscape transformation at various stages, such as the influence on the composition of plant species of local slash-and-burn gardening, can be seen.

In European agricultural landscape, the long history of land reform brings a regular pattern of geometrically arranged landscape elements of the area, reflecting the historical and cultural background of the common land use system in the area ( Bell, 1999). Therefore, the spatial distribution of the ecological environment, the so-called landscape structure, is often regarded as a symbol of the "freezing process". In other words, the landscape structure hypothesis reflects the process being done in the landscape.