The Invention of the Telescope: Galileo Galilei

"Nature is ruthless and unchanging, irrespective of whether we can understand the reasons and behaviors hidden by humans." This sentence was once mentioned by one of the most famous scientists in history It was. Lille Born on February 15, 1564 in Pisa, Italy. He is an Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer and philosopher. He has three children; two girls and one boy never got married. In 1564, William Shakespeare was born, Michelangelo died.

The history of the telescope dates back to the beginning of the 17th century. Galileo Galilei is highly appreciated by inventing a telescope, but this is not accurate. Galileo is the first country to use a telescope in astrophysics research in 1609 (2009, 400 years ago), and is now celebrating the International Astronomical Year. His patent application was first published on September 25, 1608, so German glasses maker Hans Lipperhey is generally considered to be the inventor of the telescope.

A common misunderstanding is that Galileo Galilei invented the first telescope, which in fact was a Dutch glasses manufacturer Hans Rippershey who applied for a patent in 1608. However, in 1609 I had never seen the design of Galileo - Ripascie - but then I made his own telescope that was magnified 20 times, not triple. Both are equally important - but Galileo was the first person to direct the telescope to the stars, really began to observe and understand the solar system.

The first practical refractive telescope appeared in the Netherlands around 1608. Galileo Galilei asked about the invention and made his own version of the instrument now known as the Galileo telescope. Galileo's best telescope magnifies objects approximately 30 times. And despite its disadvantages, Galileo is enough to explore the sky and discover some of the most important discoveries in the history of astronomy. Galileo was the first person who studied the sky with a telescope and was widely regarded as "father of astronomical observation".