The Impact of Asthma on the Patient

Airway obstruction is caused by spasms of the airway muscle and inflammation causes swelling of the airway wall and accumulation of secretions (Asthma UK, 2014). In young children, symptoms of severe asthma and reactions to drugs do not affect individuals in the same way. Furthermore, management is not always simple due to influence on age, sex, ethnic background (Cockett, 2003). However, professional nurses can achieve results by confirming that the management plan is appropriate for each patient / customer's needs.

Anyone diagnosed with asthma is a candidate for asthma medicine. Patients with mild and uncommon asthma symptoms need only use short-acting emergency medications such as salbutamol (Bentrin HFA, Proventil-HFA, Vospearar ER, Pro Air HFA, Pro Air, Respic Click) There are cases. Patients with more frequent and persistent asthma symptoms are candidates for daily medication. The choice of drug depends on the severity of asthma. Regulated medicine is a daily medicine used to prevent or ameliorate asthma symptoms in patients with symptoms frequently. Whether to use regulated medications for asthma patients depends on the frequency and type of symptoms at day and night in clinics, the frequency of asthma treatment required, the frequency of oral corticosteroid use, the effect of asthma symptoms on asthma, daily life and respiratory tract examination Depends on. Run

Objective measures for determining asthma diagnosis are not common in setting primary care. During follow-up, the patient is asked whether the controller inhaler reduces the frequency of asthma symptoms or whether the salbutamol inhaler can quickly alleviate the symptoms. For young patients with mild asthma this method of practice may be effective in most cases, but it is more likely to result in erroneous diagnosis, poor treatment or unnecessary side effects in elderly patients.