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The Human Condition: Existentialism in Nihilism and Morality

2023-10-13 05:38:51

Enlightenment brought the first modern philosopher from 1650 to 1800, before the emergence of twentieth century events and existentialism as a true school. Among them, metaphysics René Descartes created his motto "Cogito ergo sum" most famously in his era for more than a century. Yes, this is the first answer to the quest for the first human existence and "philosophical grounds for a complete summary of existentialism" (existentialism).

Nietzsche is suggesting that there are various types of nihilism, but of the most famous concepts, it covers only two of existentialism and moral nihilism. Existentialism nihilism simply confirms that life has no intrinsic meaning or value. Life is meaningless. Although the way of thinking is simple, it is difficult to grasp the complete concept. Because humans are afraid of uncertainty, I can understand this. Most of us need eternal hope for tomorrow, something to look forward to, and something to set us up for. For example, Ayer wrote that "There may be many ways to make yourself meaningful in human life." Everything that we think is worthwhile can be a source of meaning from raising children to collecting stamps.

Existential nihilism is a belief that life has no essential meaning or value. Regarding the universe, existential nihilism assumes that even one human being or even the whole human being is not important, has no purpose, and can not change as a whole. The meaninglessness of existence is mainly explored in existentialist philosophical schools. Moral nihilism, also called moral nihilism, is a meta ethical view that morality is not unique to objective reality, so any action is not necessarily better than other actions. For example, a moral silenceist would say that killing someone is correct or wrong for some reason.