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The House of Un-American Activities Committee, Hollywood and the Red Scare

2023-01-02 15:38:47

"When big democracy is destroyed, it is not due to the absence of enemies, but to enemies from the inside." In the mind (McCarthy). For decades after the fight against communism, the fear of people's country has threatened people's minds. In addition, people are very afraid of the idea that communists trying to destroy America may be in the spotlight of the influence of the United States.

In fact, when talking about 'red panic', non-American action committee, anti-communist research in Hollywood, labor union, American schools and universities, Rosenberg experiments, black list media and school teachers Although it was commonly accepted when people were requested, meaning it was nothing to do with McCarthy, just like most other Americans). McCarthy's own Senate committee, the permanent research subcommittee he chaired within two years is responsible for investigating the communism between the federal government and government officials. It did this before becoming the chairman and, after he left, he did so under the direction of the senators John McClellan and Bobby Kennedy.

Also, participating in Red Panic is the American House Committee on the activities of the American House of Representatives. This is the Standing Committee of the House of Representatives. One area of ​​their research is Hollywood. They accused Hollywood executives, writers, and directors as communists. They want the Soviet Union to be drawn as an enemy of movies and entertainment. There are rumors that blacklists were made by people suspected of being connected to the Communist Party of the United States. These people were not hired during the red panic

Hollywood is a constantly controversial topic and has been condemned by the American House Committee (HUAC) on non-American activities as a shelter for communists. "Hollywood Blacklist" was founded in 1947 and the committee began convincing Hollywood entertainment experts to testify in front of the committee and suspected that their work is a communism inspiration. As media began to widely report on litigation, several writers, producers and directors were called "Hollywood 10". All ten people served in prison for up to one year in the 1950s, and the work found somewhere in the media was "on blacklist". The blacklist finally increased to 150 names and lasted until the 1960s.