The History and Obstacles of Facing International Human Rights Proliferation

Many of us in Western society think that freedom we enjoy everyday is natural. The Bill of Rights guarantees the prevention of freedom of speech, religion, and political violence. Unfortunately, there are no such responsibilities in many parts of the world, people are subjected to violence and oppression every day. This is where the need for the international structure of human rights is concerned, but still achieving universal human rights that everyone agrees has been a turbulent process for more than a century.

The surge in international human rights treaties and laws poses new questions about the effectiveness of the International Human Rights Act (IHRL) in promoting domestic human rights practices. Because there is no clear enforcement mechanism, scholars have long been skeptical about the effectiveness of human rights treaties (Goldsmith and Posner 2005; Downs, Rocke and Barsoom 1996). Countries can conclude human rights treaties for various strategic or regulatory reasons.

The International Human Rights Act (IHRL) is an international legal body that promotes social, regional and domestic human rights. As a form of international law, international human rights law is mainly composed of treaties, agreement between sovereign states is aimed at agreeing that the parties are binding on the legal effect. Although other international human rights instruments are not legally binding, they contribute to the implementation, understanding and development of international human rights law, and are believed to be the source of political obligations.

The region's international human rights law system complements and complements national and international human rights law by protecting and promoting human rights in specific regions of the world. There are three major regional human rights documents that established human rights law on a regional basis. The United States and the European Commission adopted a treaty, including the economic and social rosters, like the United Nations. In addition to the Convention on the Rights, there are also cultural rights.