The Growth of International Tourism During the Second Half of the 20th Century

The development of international tourism in the second half of the 20th century In the past 50 years international tourism has developed rapidly. As people's wages rise dramatically, parcel vacation becomes cheaper and more people can use them. Today, sightseeing is a part of the daily lives of most people, making it a major source of employment in developed countries. Tourism growth over the past 50 years leads to increased assets, improved liquidity, improved accessibility and transportation, increased leisure time, product development and technological innovation, technology improvement, and a change in life.

In the second half of the 20th century, the coast and bay in the United States and around the world became the place to dump city, industrial waste and agricultural waste. Population growth, economic growth, tourism, dredging and nitrogen fertilizer have created a set of conditions that can not thrive in the ocean and human lives. Death zone is standard - these are concentrated in these environments in the estuaries and basins that meet the ocean and in highly concentrated areas like Chesapeake and Tampa Bay. Hard to understand, difficult to invade, poisonous

The concept of relevance of economic growth and development in the second half of the 20th century also has a formative influence. Gross domestic product (GDP) and economic growth are major indicators of national progress in many countries, but gross domestic product has never been intended as an indicator of happiness. During the 1970s and 1980s, the development forum discussed the use of alternative priorities to transcend GDP, including emphasis on employment, subsequent increases in redistribution, and satisfaction of the basic needs of people. These ideas opened up the way to human development (method and measurement method)

In the 20th century, the demand for international tourism grew dramatically. For example, Australia is one of the largest tourism development countries. From the 1980s to the 1990s, the number of international tourists in Australia increased sharply, and the improvement in Australia's tourists increased from 1,142,600 to 4,164,800 from 1985 to 1996 It increased significantly to people (Faulkner & Walmsley 1998). , Pp. 91-94). New Zealand and Japan are the largest markets for inbound tourism in Australia, but the developing countries of the 20th century are becoming increasingly important for Australia (Mercer 2000, pp. 1-4). For example, China and South America are relatively new markets for tourism in Australia and contribute to the majority of Australia's inbound tourism growth (Mickelburgh 2001, p. 48).