Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction Historically, after the financial crisis, there was a wave of default. The history of the world economy has experienced sovereign debt crises such as Latin America in the 1980s, Russia in the latter half of the 1990s, and Argentina in the early '00s. The debt crisis in Europe is the most important thing in the business world since 2010. The financial crisis often leads to a sharp economic downturn, a reduction in government revenues, an increase in the government's deficit, and an increase in the debt level, exacerbating it and putting many governments into default.
About the background of the Greek debt crisis "You can not spend more than your income (what), you should not borrow more money (what) you can do". Human lessons I am working hard now. Unlimited expenditure by the Greek government has long contributed to the deficit of the national budget and the current account.2 Greece borrows a lot from the international capital market for employment in the public sector.
Since most international banks and foreign investors sold Greek bonds and other holdings since the Greek debt crisis in 2010, it has become less vulnerable to Greece's debt. When the debt crisis was the most serious few years ago, many experts were worried that Greek problems could spread to other parts of the world. They believe that if Greece is in default and withdraws from the euro area it may cause a global economic shock rather than the collapse of Lehman Brothers. However, some people think that if Greece wants to withdraw from the currency alliance, it is known that it will not become a catastrophe as a "Greek exit". Europe has taken precautionary measures to limit the expansion of the so-called financial crisis in order to prevent problems from spreading to other countries.
Introduction The debt crisis in the euro area is a hot topic in the fields of economics and finance, especially Greece. Since the default probability of default country for the first time in modern history exceeds that of Greece, there are many questions that need to be answered. This article will focus on the impact of Euro accession on the Greek current account deficit. Was Greece in deficit before joining the euro area in 2001? How will the Greek deficit change after joining?