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The Florida Everglades ? A Wetlands Ecosystem

2023-06-02 10:03:47

Florida Everglades - Wetland Ecosystem Everglades is a vast wetland ecosystem of wetlands and wetlands that began in Ochishovby Lake, a large lake in the center of Florida ending in the Gulf of Mexico and the Gulf of Florida. It is close to 50 miles and is 110 miles long (Hinrichsen). From the air, a few miles of shallow water seems to flow through a thick straw mat. This view named it "Grass River". It flows like a river, but it is very late and does not seem to move at all from far away.

Everglades is a subtropical wetland with important biodiversity because various uses of wetland ecosystems provide wildlife, plants, microorganisms and other animal habitats. The scale of Everglades has shrunk in the early 20th century to allow pioneers to build houses and harvest crops, but many things have been done to protect other wetlands. Centuries ago, Everglades was a basin of more than 5 million acres of wetlands covering the majority of Florida originally equivalent to 11,000 square miles. Early in the 20th century, early settlers changed the water to obtain a steady water supply and prevent floods. Since then, due to the development of agriculture, the scale of Everglades has gradually shrunk.

Located in southern Florida, Florida Everglades is one of the largest wetlands in the USA with an area of ​​4,000 square miles. A few hundred years ago these wetlands were an important part of the 5,184,000 basin. This huge river basin accounts for almost a third of Florida. Florida Everglades now contains freshwater passing through lowlands and saw blades. When water flows through the Everglades, it creates a green wave called the "Grass River". Everglades in Florida extends from Lake Okeechobee to Florida bay. It features water, saw grass, hammock, palm tree, pine tree and mangrove. Everglades acquired a major water source from the combination of Big Cypress Swamp and Lake Okey Choby. The amount of rainfall in Everglades has changed dramatically year by year. (DEP, 2006)

To the south, the freshwater swamp forms Everglades, a huge wetland in southern Florida. The water from Lake Okeechobee slowly flows through the Everglades on its way to the sea. Sawgrass, Cypress, Mangrove grow along that path. There are rare orchid flowers in cloudy and slowly moving water. Everglades is known for its wildlife diversity. This wetland contains hundreds of migratory birds, each of which is suitable for rodents such as insects, fish, crickets, shrimp and even rats. Crocodiles make nests in dense saw tooth grass and swim in mud. Florida deer and endangered panthers live in dry wetlands, but manatees and even dolphins are swimming in so-called "grass rivers".