The Face of New Media Espionage

At the end of 2012, Edward Snowden began his unhappy journey to become the top whistleblower in the United States. He initially contacted a trusted news media reporter, but somehow their friendship did not bloom. So he relied on documentary filmmaker Laura Poitras. And that person has leaked limited information in collaboration with past whistle-blower William Binney. As of May 2013, an article on Edward Snowden 's first National Security Agency (NSA) has been published, details of the highly confidential US are being disclosed.

According to the Obama administration, the seven "spy law" prosecution has nothing to do with traditional spy activities, but it does not matter to hide information or communicate with media members. Since President Obama took office, seven of the 11 lawsuits raised against government officials accused of providing confidential information to the media under the Spy Act occurred. The president said at a press conference in 2013, "There is a possibility that leaks related to national security could put people at risk, they could unify men and women, I do not depend on Americans I think. " Supreme commander, do not worry about information that may compromise their mission or might kill them. "

Although the concept of treason and spy is not a new concept of home of Benedict Arnold, the Spy Act of 1917 expanded the government's right to suppress the freedom of speech to pursue national security, Strengthened the right to confront the police power of. We will guarantee the revision to citizens. 23 Even if it passed, the conflict was not ignored and criticism was received from politicians and the media. 24 Despite these concerns, the bill was passed by Congress in 1917.

Elucidation of state secret: Tension analysis on national security and transparency of government

The media may talk about "Spy satellite" etc, but spy activity is not synonymous with all information gathering fields. It is a specific form of Human Intelligence Source (HUMINT). Code breaking (Cryptographic Analysis or COMINT), aircraft or satellite photography (IMINT), and Open Publications Research (OSINT) are all areas of information gathering, but are not considered spies. Many HUMINT activities such as prisoner trials, military reconnaissance patrols, diplomats, etc. are not considered spy activities. A spy is to disclose confidential information (category) to a person who has not cleared information or has not accessed confidential information.

Spy act is the use of illegal means and fraud to gather information. It is also commonly referred to as an industrial or economic spy. An industrial spy (or economic spy) is a collection of secrets of confidential information, restricted information, or confidential information. This type of information is not open to the public, only available through secret collection. Industry spies include the theft of confidential or restricted competitor information (financial data, restricted manufacturing processes, customer accounts, etc.), hidden recruitment sources within competitors, and other such methods There are cases. We do confidential activities everyday to obtain information that can create value to other organizations whether they are business or other government