Evolution of elephant species has caused changes in the genetic traits of elephants by superimposing generations; hence, independent species are divided into different fields. As a result, the subspecies evolve independently, develop, and ultimately expand and expand to form advanced species, resulting in the formation and evolution of modern elephant species. The current elephant is a large herbivorous mammal of South Asia and Africa. Elephant species is the largest existing terrestrial animal belonging to the elephant family and belongs to Probiscidea.
African elephants are divided into two different species: the African jungle elephant, the most common species, and the smaller African forest elephant. Jungle elephant is the world's largest terrestrial animal. In both African elephants, both male and female have ivory; these are modified to be able to grow to dozens of kilograms and are used for various basic purposes in elephant life It is an anterior tooth. These ivories are the source of ivory which is important for ivory ornaments and jewelry, but the ivory of mammoth (page 21) has also been excavated and its ivory is legally traded.
Currently, there are three kinds of elephants: African elephant, African savanna elephant, Asian elephant. However, there are many extinct elephant species. For example, Europe's straight elephant has been extinct at least 30 thousand years ago, but most of the fossils found were at least 100 thousand years ago. A straight toe elephant is generally thought to be closely related to Asian elephants, but this conclusion is based entirely on bone reconstruction.
It may have been said that there are only two elephants, African elephant and Asian elephant. In 2000, scientists reclassified the species of African elephants into two different species. The bigger one is African savanna, the smaller one is African elephant. These two African species differ from tiger and lion genetics, but they have more general characteristics than Asian species, and it is important to know how to distinguish them is. Elephant's ears in Asia and Africa, head shape and ivory are most easily distinguishable.