The Enlightment Period of the Age of Reason in Fyodor Dostoyevsky's Notes from the Underground

It was enlightenment or rational era in the middle of the 18th century. French philosophers believe that reason can provide a critical and information based scientific solution to social problems and problems and basically improve human condition. From the underground memo, Fyodor Dostoevsky is a famous anti-enlightening novel known for rejecting the concept of French philosophy. Dostoevskee's "underground memo" conveys the thought, opinion and behavior of a strange and unknown man, we call "underground people".

After Fyodor Dostoevsky turned to conservative politics and criticized the influence of Western European and Russian philosophy, a note from the ground was written. Does the note from the basement reflect Dostoevsky's view? If Dostoevsky wrote this story in his early life, how is it different? "You believe that Crystal Palace is always impossible to destroy, even if your fist is hidden, you can never sneak your tongue secretly and you can not do rude gesture, it's Crystal It is made of, and is always immortal. "

Introduction Dostoevsky's underground notes (1864/2008) are diaries written by anonymous narrators claiming to be "malicious" and "unattractive" (page 7). As the narrator 's self - hatred characterized by self - alienation is very obvious, he is often referred to as an underground man by critics (Frank 1961, p. 1). But this underground man is the central character of Dostoevsky's novel and represents the subversion of a typical brave hero. - While studying the hero of Joseph Conrad and the anti-hero Dark Heart Joseph Conrad's "Dark Heart", many critics are talking about heroism. The main character is Marlow, Kurz. Obviously, Marlow and Kurtz are the hero of this story; but the hero and the hero are not necessarily synonyms. Marlow is a hero in a traditional sense, Kurz is a more modern hero, often called anti-hero.

Fyodor Dostoyevsky's 1864 novel "Notes From Underground" is about an anonymous narrator who is "isolated from the ground" and is socially isolated. He showed some signs of social unrest through thoughts and actions. Quotation from the next "underground" represents emotions of social unrest. "My life has become darker, we are not adequately managed and lonely like barbarians.I am not friends with anyone, avoiding actively talking and being buried in my hole more and more It is very obvious to everyone, my colleagues are watching me, not only a strange man but even I am seeing - I am always thinking about this - a kind of disgust .