In this article I will explain three similarities and four differences between Enuma Elish - Epic of Creation (King, 1902) and Genesis 1: 1-3: 24, Michael Michaelbane (Fishbane, 1979). )Stated. Please select these works to explain the story of earth creation and the residents of the earth. However, each author has a very different view and method to explain the interpretation of the scriptures. The biggest similarity I found was that both showed creators. Each article says that a person or person created each creature during this period.
The similarities and differences between Genesis 1 and Enuma Elish are interesting (see Heidel, 1963). One of Enuma Elish's help to reveal one of the most outstanding features of Genesis is the struggle between order and chaos beneath the surface of Genesis text. The battle between Marduks and Tiamat reveals that the effort to create the world took the form of a fight. Victory guarantees that Maduk's status is the king of the world. This comparison may help explain Yhwhs' claim to creation in places such as Psalm 29 and 93, which are drawn so that the image is sitting over the flood.
It seems that Enuma Elish's findings and research have brought at least two major creative arguments. First of all, because there are many similarities between Enuma Elish and Genesis authoring accounts, Moses thinks that it is necessary to use Enuma Elish as the source of their creative account. Secondly, because Enuma Elish exists as a creation myth of the Near East, coexisting with a few other people, Genesis is an account created by Near East and some believe it must be a myth. It is best to answer these two objections by best describing the big differences between the two stories and understanding that the nature of Genesis is quite different from the ancient Near East myths.
All of Genesis 1-11 is full of Mesopotamian myths. The myth of Genesis 1 and Babylonian state creation, Enuma Elish are remarkably different and have similarities. In terms of similarity, both begin with chaotic water and separate water from the earthly living earth in a fixed domed "sky" before anything is made. It ends with the creation of a person called "person". And build a temple for God (in Genesis 1, this temple is the whole universe). On the contrary, Genesis 1 is a monotheism, not an attempt to explain the origin of God, there is no resistance to reducing disorder of order (Gk.theomachy, lit. "God-fighting"). Creating Sopotamia Account Nonetheless, Genesis 1 has similarities to the Baal cycle of Ugari neighbor, Israel's neighbor.