The Darfur Crisis

Introduction "Responsibility to Protect" (R2P) is a concept derived from the philosophy of "human security". Human security can be defined as focusing on individuals as a security object different from the nation state. R2P and human security are promoted in the academic and policy fields of the international community and are considered to be the rationale for humanitarian intervention. Using realism as a security theory directly related to national security, the nation-states are effectively effective in protecting their borders and population from external threats, whether they are military or expression It is focused.

In 2007 Google's former employee Andria Ruben McCool thought using high resolution images of Google Earth to map the situation in Darfur. This project is called the "Darfur Crisis" and it is managed by the American Holocaust Memorial Museum in cooperation with Google Earth. The software allows users to expand the region, and users can see more than 1,600 victimized villages and damaged villages. Mark Tarn's Guardian's writing expresses these images as "dramatic". This is because this area is marked with red and yellow icons.

Darfur is known as the worst humanitarian crisis of the 21st century. Since the genocide in Rwanda in 1994, the world has never seen acts of such killing, refugees, rape and destruction. Since February 2003, the crisis killed 300,000 people and killed more than 5 million displaced people. This crisis is attracting the attention of many humanitarian and human rights organizations, state policy makers, and several regional and international organizations like Africa. Union, the United Nations and the International Criminal Court. In 2004, the African Union established the Darfur Integrated Task Force (DITF). In 2007, as the dangerous situation continued, we called for the establishment of AU-UN joint operation to intervene in Darfur. This strategy is the African Union Mission (UNAMID) in the United Nations Darfur.

In March 2005, the United Nations Security Council considered the situation in Darfur as a public prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, taking into account the report of the International Investigation Committee on Darfur approved by UN Security Council Resolution 1564 in 2004 Officially submitted. The permanent members of the Crime Security Council, the US and China, declined to vote for a resolution. In April 2007, the judge of the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant against the former sin of crimes against humanity and the war crimes against former minister Ahmed Harun and leader of Janjaweed, Ali Kushaiib. The Sudanese government said the International Criminal Court did not judge the jurisdiction of the people of Sudan and will not abandon these two.