The Concept of Social Capital

The concept of social capital is used to indicate the degree of social cohesion found in the community and includes groups of individuals or processes that need to create networks, social trusts and customs and need cooperation and coordination. Obtained. Social capital is an important determinant of health for the elderly and is always the focus of population aging in policy making. A healthy aging strategy is important in the public policy development process because it is a major focus of economic sustainability and public health.

The concept of social capital is complex and the context in which this concept is discussed determines the definition and concept of social capital. For readers, it is very important to understand the various theories about the subject of social capital, and to follow the research results and literature discussions.

In social theory, three different interpretations about family life and intimate relationship are developed mainly around the concept of social capital which is currently roughly defined. Recent attention of social capital as a description of social processes and practices of personal participation reflects broader concepts of pre-employment and social change and personalization. Concerns about the collapse of community relations and the accompanying lowering of confidence have brought about new interest in social capital as a theory and framework to promote social resources. However, policy makers have accepted certain models that are believed to strengthen social cohesion and provide many aggressive policy outcomes, but the concept of social capital is largely in the theoretical perspective taken It is influenced.

The concept of social cohesion is often confused with other concepts such as social capital, social integration, social inclusion. Social capital is closely related to social unity, both of which are very important concepts in the field of policy and policy research. Understand as social capital - a symbolic social asset that includes management rules, bonds of network and social trust, strengthen collective behavior, pave the way for reciprocity, and gradually spread throughout society as well as unity And that extent can be explained as which social entities can be attracted to the stock in order to make the society more coherent. However, social capital is the result of social unity and producer of social cohesion. While social cohesion places emphasis on processes and achievements, social capital emphasizes the benefits provided by the concept of investment and assets that are not completely occupied by the person making the investment.