The Character of Pavel as a Revolutionary Hero in Gorky's Novel, Mother

Maxim Gorky's Mother's Question: Evaluation of the role of Pavel as a revolutionary hero of "mother" Answer: "Mother" is a masterpiece of Maxim Gorky depicting the revolution against bourgeois society. Influenced by Lenin 's idea and philosophy, Maxim Gorky was disappointed by the shock of deeply shocking ignorance, poverty and suffering of the people of his country. He wants to establish equal rights to the people of society. In this novel, Pavel is a person who portrays the spirit of revolution, Maxim Gorky shows his philosophy and dream through this role in this novel.

In the 1930s, socialist realism became the mainstream of Russia. That hero is Maxim Gorky who laid the foundation of this style in his work "Mother" and his theater "Enemies" (1906). His autobiographical trilogy depicts his journey from the poor to the development of political consciousness. His novel "Atamanov Business" (1925) and his script Egor Bulyshov (1932) depict the decline and unavoidable collapse of the Russian ruling class. Goriky defined the socialist realism as "realism of people who rebuilt the world" and pointed out that it focused on "higher level future goals". Mr. Gorky thinks that the main work of the writer is to help the development of new people in socialist society. The heroic revolutionary version of Gorky is Pavel Vlasov from the novel "Mother" showing selflessness and compassion, and devotion to discipline and working poor people.

Maxim Gorky's novel "Mother" is often considered the first socialistic realism novel. His booklet "Socialism Realism" basically explains the necessity of Soviet art. Other important literary works include Cement (1925) of Fyodor Gladkov, "How Steel Exercised" of Nikola Ostrovsky, Mikhail Sholokhov. Two epics "Quiet Flowing Tang" (1934) and "Tang Flow Home" (1940). Yury Krymov's new tanker "Derbent" (1938) depicts the Soviet merchant's crew transformed by the Stakhanovite movement

As one of the first important pieces of socialist literature, Gorky mother exposed the imperialism of the emperor regime in the state of Russia in the late nineteenth century. Based on his grandmother's life, this deep detailed explanation of a typical Russian life gradually experienced an ideological change to influence the Bolshevik Revolution over the last decade and to change Russia forever .

One of the first comprehensive articles of this novel is Pavel Annenkov's article, published in the second issue of Vestnik Evropy in 1868. Critics praised Tolstoy's exquisite man's depiction during the war, surprised by the complexity of the entire composition, and fused the historical facts and the novels organically. According to Annankov, "the dazzling aspect of a novel" is the "natural simplicity of witnessing their role inheriting secular events and major social events". Annekov considers that the historic gallery of novels is incomplete in the two "great raznotchintsys", Speransky and Arakcheev, and that the author ceased to introduce the novel "This relatively crude but primitive element" I am sorry. Finally, the critic calls the novel "all age of Russian novel"