Reasons for the Industrial Revolution When discussing the main development of the Industrial Revolution, we must first see the impact of the agricultural revolution and closure, because Peter Matthias said: "Given the identity, the concept (industrial revolution) "The fundamental change in the structure, the rearrangement of resources from agriculture (Peter Mathias (1969, p.2) the first industrialized country).
Reasons for the Industrial Revolution The reasons for the industrial revolution were complex and still controversial but the revolution is a product of social and institutional change caused by the end of the UK feudal system after the British Civil War I believe. Due to the encirclement movement of the 17th century and the agricultural revolution of the UK, food production became more efficient, became less labor intensive, and the surplus population no longer able to engage in agricultural employment began to explore new developments.
1) The one that brought the industrial revolution There are many reasons for the beginning of the industrial revolution. This was mainly achieved by the agricultural revolution and agricultural productivity improved. The development of new equipment such as new soil, crop rotation, and sowing machine helped to increase the quantity and quality of agricultural products. This means that the population is rapidly increasing because there is little famine and women are holding stronger babies. The proliferation of the population has reduced the mortality rate and encroachment movement, and wealthy landlords expel farmers from the land and more people migrated to the cities to find jobs.
The historian calls the year from 1870 to 1914 the Second Industrial Revolution. The first industrial revolution caused the growth of coal, iron, railway and textile industry, but the second industrial revolution witnessed the expansion of electricity, oil and steel. Many of the changes that occurred during this period are related to the fact that older products replace newer products. For example, during this time iron began to replace iron. Steel is used in construction projects, industrial machinery, railways, boats and many other items. Iron and steel production made it possible to construct railroads at competitive cost, further expanding transportation
Secondary Industrial Revolution: The Second Industrial Revolution, also known as the "Technology Revolution", was a relatively large industrial revolution during the latter half of the 19th century and during the First World War. It is thought that it began with Bessemer Steel. In the 1860's, it reached a climax in mass production and production lines. The second industrial revolution, also known as the "technical revolution", was the last industrialization of the last one-third of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. The first industrial revolution ended in the mid-19th century, and before the second industrial revolution in 1870, the slowdown in macro inventions exacerbated it. Although some of its characteristic events can be traced back to early manufacturing innovations like the invention of the Bessemer process of 1856, the Second Industrial Revolution usually started in 1870 until the beginning of World War I It was between 1914.