Terrorism and Culture of the Middle East Essay

In 1993, a political scientist at Harvard University named Samuel Huntington wrote a controversial article in a diplomatic issue entitled "Clash of Civilizations." At this point, the Gulf War is still fresh for most Americans. The most serious problems at that time were President Hussein's threat, the development of nuclear weapons, and the strategic arms reduction treaty. A few months later, the World Trade Center was blown up, six people died and further injured. These events may be the beginning of Huntington's hypothesis: "Major conflicts in global politics will occur between civilizations that differ from the state."

Over the years religion is the backbone of civilization and has become a driving force. Because there are various religious and cultural beliefs in the world, it is natural that cultures contradict each other and contradict each other. Unfortunately, these cultural conflicts often form the basis of international conflicts, more specifically terrorism. This phenomenon of establishing a culturally dominant group through terrorism in the world is a problem in the Middle East and led to the continued existence of this region in this world attracting international attention It is.

In the United States, the most troublesome example of the current cultural conflict is the tragic event that occurred on 11th September 2001. On 11th September 2001, four adjusted aircraft hijacks hit Pentagon and Twin Towers. The 19 hijackers who took charge of the attack belonged to al Qaeda's terrorist network. Al Qaeda, an international terrorist organization in Afghanistan headed by Usama bin Laden, attacked the east coast of the United States on September 11 and killed thousands of innocent Americans. Due to complaints to the United States and the increasing influence and power of the West, terrorists involved in them participated in these attacks. One of the main elective subjects of the group is to eliminate the influence of the West of Muslim countries and Western European countries.

Terrorism in the Middle East attracted the world's attention to the conflict between Israel and Palestine. These terrorist organizations use homicides, bombs, threats and other violent acts to take political action. As representative of Palestine, Hamas is an alternative to Fata as a major supporter of terrorism. Because Hamas strongly supports terrorism, it is the main reason for the lack of peace in the Middle East. - The year after the First World War brought major changes in many parts of the world. In locations like South Asia and the Middle East you can see that the autonomous government needs to move away from foreign domination. This brought some nationalist movements in the 1920s and 1930s. The Middle East has to be westernized to eliminate foreign controls and India must unite under nonviolence and Hindu values. Before World War I, the Middle East was dominated by external forces.

Regarding the Middle East, there are two common mistakes. The first is to confuse the Arab world with the Middle East. The Middle East is a diverse region with multiple languages ​​and cultures. Most residents in the area speak Arabic, but some countries in the Middle East, including Turkey, Iran and Israel, are not the majority of Arabic. Of course, there are minority communities in majority Arab countries as well, Arabic is not their mother tongue including Kurdish, Berber and many other groups. At the same time, many Arabic speaking users live in Sudan to the United States, the majority other than Arabs. There are many duplications, but the Middle East and the Arab world are not the same thing!