Terror Management Theory

Terror Management Theory (TMT) claims that natural tendency to protect nature is natural if humans threaten their happiness (Greenberg, Solomon, & Pyszczynski, 1997). We point out that we are cultural animals that perceive the concepts of the past and the future and that we will die one day. We care about life and death, but we are aware that everything is unexpected. To make matters worse, when we face death related ideas and ultimate death, we realize our vulnerability and helplessness (Pyszczynski & Greenberg, 1992).

Terror management theory is an empirically supported theory that explains self-esteem and the psychological function of culture. The theory suggests that people seek to maintain the belief that they are important contributors to meaningful space to minimize the possibility of fear of their perception of their own mortality rate . Culture gives meaning to its members - the world view useful for this terror management function and the foundation of self esteem. Former Kansas college graduate colleagues, Sheldon Solomon, Jeff Greenberg, and Tom Pyszczynski, developed the theory of terrorism management in 1984. These social psychologists are looking for answers to two basic questions about human behavior. Why do people need self esteem? Why are there different cultures in the difficult times of coexistence during peace? Trio found a potential answer to these questions in the study of anthropologist Ernest Becker.

The Terror Management Theory (TMT) is based on the idea that humans have great potential for responding to their perception of their own mortality rate, and a world view emphasizing people's beliefs about their meaning I can protect them from this fear. (Greenberg & Arndt, 2011). There is some strong evidence to prove the accuracy and applicability of this theory. For example, research showed that the results of self-esteem of an event are generally consistent with their assumptions about how the same event accepts or rejects those events to others (Leary , Tambor, Terdal, & Downs, 1995).

The theory of terrorism management is based on Becker's claim that morals play an important role in how people cope with death and people have built a cultural worldview to manage the fear of human death consciousness It suggests. In the theory of terrorism management, the cultural worldview including religious beliefs provides an important way to understand the necessity of life and death. Given that many psychological theories link human interests to death and death and religious beliefs, attitudes and perceptions of death seem to be related to overwhelming religious doctrines. Despite extensive research like Gartner's research, Hutsbaut, Duriez, Falkenhain, Handal, the relationship between religious beliefs and attitudes towards death has not been touched, but these studies are based on Neimeyer et al.

Culture of death in per capita life expectancy in Nigeria, recognition / belief, and its impact on the recognition and management of socioeconomic, environmental and health factors