Over the years, internationally renowned cities have built large buildings with various designs and concepts, but too many buildings have drastically reduced energy efficiency. At present, since "green building" is spreading, a small part of energy efficiency has been improved, new perspectives and new multifunction construction method are confirmed. Now, the purpose of the world is in one of the worst scenarios so far. Climate, global warming, other problems
A sustainable building is a building designed to minimize the adverse effects of buildings on the environment by taking advantage of materials, energy, development space, and the efficiency and relaxation of the entire ecosystem. Sustainable buildings use conscious energy and environmental protection methods in the design of the building environment. Energy efficiency throughout the lifetime of a building is the most important goal of a sustainable building. Architects use a variety of passive and active technologies to reduce the energy needed for buildings and enhance their ability to capture and generate their energy. One of the keys to utilizing local environmental resources and influencing energy related factors such as daylight, solar thermal utilization, ventilation is the use of site analysis.
Sustainable architecture is an important part of the theme of sustainable development and is the main focus of today's planning and design. Sustainable development aims to fulfill the needs and conditions of life without compromising the needs and resources of the future life. Sustainable architecture is an important part of this idea and it is devoted to achieving the overall goals of smart construction and development. Many architects and planners have adopted this approach, and the number of new and sustainable building projects is increasing day by day.
In a sustainable building, the recent neoclassical building movement promotes sustainable building methods, evaluation and development of intellectual growth, walking, architectural tradition, and classical design. This is in sharp contrast to the modernism and globally unified architecture, and the extent of isolated residential areas and suburban areas. These two trends began in the 1980s. LEED, or leader in energy and environmental design, is an internationally recognized green building certification system. LEED identifies important areas of excellence, such as sustainable location, water efficiency, energy and atmosphere, materials and resources, quality of indoor environment, location and relevance, awareness and education, design innovation, regional priorities By identifying sustainable design of building as a whole. In order for a building to acquire LEED certification, sustainability must be prioritized in design, construction, and use.