Sustainable Architecture: Meeting the Needs of this Generation while Preserving the Needs of Future Generations

A sustainable architecture is a special design that focuses on meeting the needs of these generations without compromising the needs of future generations. Throughout the world, architects have recognized social environmental impacts and created sustainable buildings that are useful for environmental protection, but at the same time they create a comfortable space that is optimal for living and beauty. This innovative building attracts many architects from all over the world and applies these new structures to everyday life.

Sustainable buildings can be easily defined by looking at sustainability and its impact. Sustainability (especially sustainable development) means meeting current needs without compromising the ability to meet the needs of future generations. Therefore, this means utilizing existing resources rather than consuming resources for generations other than us. Renewable and non-renewable resources must be considered in terms of sustainable development. In sustainable buildings, it is common to use terms such as green buildings to classify projects as sustainable, especially from an environmental perspective.

The traditional definition of sustainable development is to meet the needs of our own needs without compromising the ability to meet the needs of the future generations. This definition means the recognition of the rights of the next generation - the right to sustainable levels and the right to use natural resources. In the autumn of 1997 the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) conference was held in Paris and adopted the "declaration of responsibility of the present generation to future generations". "Declaration" recognizes that modern people are responsible for fully protecting the needs and benefits of present and future generations.

Sustainable technology was incorporated into construction to protect the environment for future generations. The term "sustainable development" was first mentioned in the "Brentland Report" in 1987 as "development that meets current needs without compromising the ability to meet future generations' needs". This allows individuals to think of ways to reduce building carbon dioxide emissions by reducing waste and improving energy efficiency. MMC was influenced by Latham's report (1994), "Building Team", Egan's report (1998), "Rethinking Architecture". Both reports criticized the poor performance of the UK construction industry and proposed a series of reforms necessary to improve the performance of the construction industry. Latham reports on innovative ways to simplify the construction process and reduce construction costs