Survivor: Auschwitz, the Death March and my fight for freedom

On the evening of 18th January 1945, when Reina and her sister left Auschwitz for the first time and last time, a snowstorm occurred, which did not mean freedom. During a period of six days, 60 kilometers, they were loaded onto coal cars and brought to the inside of Germany during the journey of death of Wodzislaw Slaski. The rest of the war drilled the trenches against the allies and was used to bury his comrades who were starved to death or beaten to death. Then, on 2 May 1945, the Russian and American armies met in the middle of Germany and Rena, and her sister was finally released.

In January 1945, when the Soviet troops entered Krakow, the Germans ordered to give up to the Auschwitz concentration camp. By the end of the month, in the death parade later called the Auschwitz concentration camp nearly 60,000 detainees left the camp with Nazi guards and moved to Gliwice or Vodyslaw, 30 miles away in Poland I was forced to. It is a town. . In the process many prisoners died, people arriving at these places were sent to German concentration camps. When the Soviet troops entered the Auschwitz concentration camp on January 27, they were detaining about 7,600 abandoned patients or detainees. The liberals also discovered that a large number of bodies, hundreds of thousands of clothes, a pair of shoes and 7 tons of hair were being shaved by a detainee before being cleared. According to one estimate, 1.1 million to 1.5 million people, the majority of which are Jews, died during the years of operation in the Auschwitz concentration camp.

When the Soviets approached the Auschwitz concentration camp in January 1945, the majority of their population was sent to the west for marching march. Prisoners who remained in the camps were released on January 27, 1945, and this day was celebrated as the International Holocaust Memorial Day. Over the next few decades survivors such as Primo Levi, Viktor Frankl, Elie Wiesel wrote a memoir of the Auschwitz concentration camp and the camp became the main symbol of the Holocaust. In 1947, Poland established Auschwitz Birkenau National Museum in Auschwitz I and II, and was registered as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1979.