Suggestibility and Human Memory

The influence on human memory is thought to be a phenomenon called an error information effect. If the misleading information affects the personal memory of the witnessed event and changes the way that person later explains the event, the error message effect will occur. Furthermore, misleading information in this effect is called misleading posterior information (Goldstein, 2008). Loftus and colleagues have made a significant contribution to the initial research on the effects of error messages. In a classic error message experiment (Loftus, Miller, & Burns, 1978), participants first saw a slide in a car accident. One of them painted a car with a pause sign.

The information processing diagram of the memory shows that human memory is like a computer. In this model, the information first enters short-term memory (temporary storage of recent events) and then transfers a portion of this information to long-term storage (relatively permanent storage). This is the same as the information on the computer. Hard disk As mentioned above, blocking is a memory technology that facilitates transferring information to long term memory. In this approach we divide the information into smaller parts. For example, if you remember a sequence of numbers, you can divide them into three or four project blocks.

One problem with this state of the art information technology is that we use the term "memory" of biological mechanisms to describe data storage. This term is used to mean that computer memory and human memory are the same process, system, infrastructure, architecture. It's not. However, the memory of humans and computers is different from the information technology used to outsource "memory" to outside. Digital information technology is not one of them. Probably digital data is more powerful. This includes not only the content you wrote, but also the time you take to write content you wrote, write content, edit content. However, at the time of editing, digital data is easily overwritten and it is easy to delete. It is stored in file format - unlike the alphabet, this technology has existed for thousands of years - it may soon be obsolete and destroyed

The memory model 48 shows that human memory resembles a storage box. People save information, keep adding information, and put the latest information in the first place. When asked to make a decision, that person uses the most accessible information. Accessibility is greatly affected by frequency, freshness, and sharpness. When I recall the information about the topic, I search the contents of the bin from the top down. Therefore, there is a high possibility that information that has been recently acquired, frequently repeated, and significantly presented is retained