Structural Violence the Unseen Violence

The term violence brings the memory image to a person's physical or emotional attack. In most cases, those affected by violence know that violence has been done to that person. In most cases, the affected individual has another form of violence that does not know violence against them. This kind of violence is called structural violence. Structural violence is a type of invisible violence established by a clear system that maximally limits the individual's capacity development utilizing legal, political, social or cultural traditions (Winter and Leighton , 1).

Structural violence is the term Johan Galtung mentioned in the article "Violence, Peace, Peace Studies" (1969). It refers to the form of violence that some social structures or social institutions may harm them by hindering people from meeting their basic needs. Institutionalized adultism, age discrimination, classicism, elitism, ethnocentrism, nationalism, speciesism, racial discrimination and sexism are examples of structural violence proposed by Galtung. According to Galtung, structural violence does not convey a physical image, but "Avoidable damage to basic human needs". Sexual violence has various influences on people of various social structures, and is therefore closely related to social corruption.

Expanding the understanding of violence includes not only direct "behavioral" violence, but also usually unconscious structural violence. Structural violence is caused by unfair and unfair socioeconomic structures and manifests itself in poverty and poverty. More than 1.6 million people die from violence every year worldwide. For everyone who died as a result of violence, more people were injured and suffered from various physical, sexual, reproductive and mental health problems. Violence brought about a great deal of medical, law enforcement and productivity losses to the national economy.

Today, the concept of structural violence is widely used in public health, medical anthropology and global health. Structural violence is particularly useful for considering pain and inequality in the health sector. It highlights complex and redundant factors that affect health outcomes, such as differences in health (or unfairness) between different ethnic or ethnic communities in the United States or elsewhere. Paul Farmer's research, writing and applied research in the field of global health attracted a lot of attention to the concept of structural violence. Dr. Farmer, both an anthropologist and a doctor, has taken decades of decades in this field to show the great differences in accumulation of wealth from the perspective of structural violence and the relevance between medical differences and worldwide results Is working.