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Stroop Effect: Anxiety vs. Relaxation

2023-02-24 09:10:44

General discussion of Becker elsewhere. The first study conducted. (2001) Hypothesis based on consistency of general feelings and patterns. Supported results show that patients with general anxiety have general attention bias, patients with social phobia have selective attention bias and are also known as pattern consistency I will. Eschenbeck is in al. A second study was conducted. (2004) Theory based on processing bias. Experimental results showed that children with strong anxiety had more stroop interference and higher error rates during threat stimulation than other groups in the experiment.

The stroop interference effect (hereinafter referred to as the Stroop effect) means delayed naming of color words. In this exam, the stroop effect was statistically significant, but it was not fully explained. Two theories are trying to explain this effect. The speed of processing theory suggests that interference occurs when words are read faster than color. Selective attention theory thinks that color naming requires attention rather than reading words. As a measure of processing speed, the stroke test is widely used for selective attention, automation, suppression process, and execution control research (for an overview, see Dyer, 1973; MacLeod, 1991). The robustness of this test is "gold standard" for attention measurement (MacLeod, 1991, 1992). The Stroop test is also used as a diagnostic tool in clinical practice and research to help identify patients with brain injury (Golden, 1976).

For my science exhibition project, is the question I'm trying to test is the result of gender influence in the stroop test? The Stroop Test is a check of the brain, along with a study of John Ridley Stroop on what is later called Stroop effect. "The Stroop effect proves that the reaction time of the brain slows down when the brain has to deal with contradictory information.This slow reaction time can be caused by interference or processing delay due to competition or mismatch function in the brain (McMahon) In other words, the stroop effect is the study that the response time of the brain is delayed if the information that must be understood differs. To implement this hypothesis, a stroke test was created.

Stroop effect is one of the most famous phenomena in cognitive psychology. The Stroop effect occurs when you perform the Stroop task that is explained and demonstrated in this course. Stroop effect is related to selective attention. This is the ability to respond to specific environmental stimulus while ignoring other environmental stimuli. In the Stroop task, people only need to see words with colors such as blue, red, and green. Interestingly, this task is to specify the ink color of the printed word, completely ignoring the meaning of the actual word. This shows that it is very difficult, you can know exactly how difficult it is.