Stem Cell Therapy Project

Damage to the brain and spinal cord Special regenerative cells are used to replace injured parts. Cardio  New blood vessel growth to reconstruct damaged cardiac tissue South Africa has a stem cell bank that stores customer stem cells for future use.

Stem cell therapy is an exciting and active field of biomedical research. Scientists and doctors are studying the use of stem cells in therapy to treat various diseases and injuries. There are a number of factors that must be considered in order to make stem cell therapy successful. Since the appropriate type of stem cell must be selected and the stem cells must coincide with the recipient, they are not destroyed by the recipient's immune system. It is also important to develop a system for efficiently delivering stem cells to the desired location in the body. Finally, a way to design "on", to control stem cell differentiation and to ensure that they develop to the desired tissue type is important for the success of any stem cell therapy.

Stem cell therapy uses stem cells to treat or prevent certain medical conditions. Stem cells are found only in multicellular organisms including humans. An undifferentiated stem cell mass grows by a growth process known as cell division and mitosis and differentiates into specialized cells. The most widely practiced form of stem cell therapy is bone marrow transplantation in which donor bone marrow stem cells are transplanted into cancer patients with conditions such as lymphoma and leukemia. During cancer treatment, almost all of the growing cells of the patient's body are destroyed by the cytotoxic agent used during treatment. Donor provides his / her healthy bone marrow cells. And it can replace cells that were killed or destroyed in the patient (cells lost by the patient during chemotherapy)

Traditional use of stem cells in therapy is limited to hematopoietic stem cells (hematopoietic stem cells) derived from bone marrow, peripheral blood or umbilical cord blood. Bone marrow transplantation is the most common form of stem cell therapy and is the only example of commonly used stem cell therapy. It is used to treat blood cells (leukemia) and other blood and bone marrow disease cancers. Bone marrow transplantation uses chemotherapy and radiotherapy to destroy existing white blood cells and bone marrow in the patient. Bone marrow samples (including stem cells) from healthy immunocompatible donors are then injected into patients. The transplanted stem cells fill the recipient's bone marrow and create new healthy blood cells