Spoils system

In American politics, the fraud system (also called the sponsorship system), after winning the election, as a reward for triumphant achievement, and as a continuation of work for the party, , Friends, and relatives. Incentive - It is not a performance system that the position is recognized according to some merit and is not affected by political activities.

This word comes from the word "winner belongs to loot" that Senator William L. Mercy of New York State Senator said, meaning Jackson Democratic Party won in the 1828 election. The goods or benefits obtained are in competition, election or military victory.

Similar trophy systems are traditionally common based on tribal organization and other relatives groups, and other common localism countries.

This term is especially used in American politics, the federal government operated the trophy system until the Pendleton Act passed in 1883 for the civil servant reform campaign. Since then, the damages system has replaced most of the nonpartisan dominance at the US federal level. This phrase refers to Andrew Jackson's victory in the 1828 election "corruption" mentioned by Senator New York State Senator William L. Mercy, the phrase "the winner belongs to the loot" I am from. This term means goods or benefits obtained from losers. Competition, election or military victory

An abstention system that rewards electoral campaigners and other active supporters by political parties winning the elections, appointing government positions and other benefits. The damages system includes civil servants who support the political activities of the party, and when the party loses the election, the employee is dismissed. Changes in political party control will inevitably lead to an advanced position and a new position in political responsibility, but damages plans increase the turnover rate to regular or subordinate government positions I will.

SPOILS system The name of the "trophy system" that distributes government work as compensation for political activities is taken from the speech of New York Democratic Senator William L. Mercy in 1832. In order to defend the dismissal of President Andrew Jackson 's party, Mr. Massey declared that he and his accompanying person said "The rules are nothing wrong, but the winner belongs to the enemy' s fraud." Mercy's frank evidence proves this. Under the long-standing rule of the President of the Democratic Republic of Virginia, the permanent term is the de facto rule of many federal agencies. Respecting the tradition, Jackson's predecessor, John Quincy Adams, refused to exclude even political opponents open. Nevertheless, Jackson accused the federal government as opposed to his election in 1828. He announced a policy of "changing jobs" to suppress official arrogance and corruption and to democratize public service opportunities.