Spain: Then and Now

People in the Mediterranean have long recognized Spain. Spanish civilization can actually be traced back to the stone age. A lot of people live in Spain. Basque people are the most famous. After that, the Carthaginans settled in the east coast and the Balearic Islands, and the Greek colony also went up there. In the 3 rd century BC, Carthaginans under Hamil Kabarka began to conquer the majority of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands, built Cartagena as the capital. In the Poeni War, the Roman army defeated the Hannibal and the Cartago Empire was banned.

In 226 BC, Hasdruvar and Rome agreed to focus on the expanding empire of Carthage, not crossing the Ebro river in southern Spain, but now Spanish commander-in-chief Hannibal is more ambitious . He invaded the hinterland more deeply and then surrounded and conquered Saguntham (modern saguant, just north of Valencia) in 219 BC, an old alliance of Rome. This action was approved by the Carthaginian government, but for the Romans it was too big to move and dealt with the problematic North Gauls and Illyria and demanded that Hannibal be handed over to the right people. Punishment Carthago has collapsed, Rome declared war in March 218 BC. Secondary Poeni war is ongoing

Returning to Spain, 207 BC was the year of Sibbio. He won the last big fight in Ilyba, Spain, and at the end of the following year the Spanish Carthaginian army was defeated. Sibio returned to Rome as a hero and was elected to consular in 206 BC and began planning his next move - the attack on Africa would complete the original Rome fighting plan of 218 BC . The Senate agreed with the two regiments of Sipio on Sicily, an unfortunate survivor of the fight of Canna. Sibbio completed his preparation, landed on the coast of North Africa in 204 BC, and lived about 30,000 people. So, Scipio pretended to seriously consider peace negotiations with Carthage, gathered military information and found local allies. Believing that the people of Carthago can not win the war, they started ratifying the peace treaty. But at the same time they called Hannibal back to Africa.

In January 1821, Iturbide began peace negotiations with Guerrero and proposed to build an independent new Spain. A simple technical term proposed by Iturbide was the foundation of the Iguala project: New Spain as Emperor (now known as the Mexican Empire) and independence of Ferdinand VII or other Bourbon dynasty; official state religion The preservation of the Catholic church and protection of its existing privileges as. Regardless of immigrants or indigenous people, the equality of the new Spaniards. The resulting Cordoba Convention was signed on 24 August and retained all existing legislation, including the Constitution of 1812, until the new Mexican Constitution was enacted. Odogy became part of provisionally-controlled military regime and died on October 8. Both Spain's Cortes and Ferdinand dismissed the Cordoba convention and the last battle with the home country was given to the throne of Ittlebead by the Mexican Parliament on May 19, 1822.